Wisdom teeth are also called the third molars come up at the back of the mouth. There is no need to extract these teeth if these grow in healthy and fully at the right place without affecting one’s proper bite. According to dental experts based in London if you can clean your wisdom teeth properly every day chances are high that you may not have to remove those from your mouth either.
But as far as reality is concerned, the wisdom teeth come in late and by the time they start coming in there is already not much space left in your mouth so that they can grow in properly. This is what leads to most of the problems related to these teeth. Moreover, wisdom teeth have the ability of growing in different angles in the jaw. At times the teeth can even come in a horizontal position.
Typical problems with the wisdom teeth
Typical problems with the wisdom teeth often include the following –
- Remain completely hidden inside the gums – When your wisdom teeth cannot grow in the normal way they get trapped inside the jaw, explains a dental professional having years of experience in wisdom tooth removal in London. In dental terminology those are called impacted wisdom teeth. An impacted wisdom tooth may lead to a nasty infection. The problem may also cause a cyst which may damage the roots of the other teeth as well as the underlying bone structures supporting the jaws and the teeth.
- Grow in only a part through the gum – It is really hard to see and clean the teeth at the back of the mouth. The wisdom teeth come in at the back of the mouth often leading to several complications. These teeth may grow in partly to provide a pathway for harmful bacteria to enter into the gums. This condition often leads to infection of the gum and gum disease. Even the wisdom tooth that grows in partly through the gum may also get cavities. This kind of cavities cannot be fixed with dental fillings. Thus removal or extraction of the teeth becomes inevitable.
- Wisdom teeth can be crowded by the nearby teeth – When there is not sufficient space for the wisdom teeth to grow in the proper way, those often get crowded and even damaged by the nearby teeth.
When the wisdom teeth do not come out completely some dentists recommend extracting those. It is always safer and easier extracting the wisdom teeth in young adults or within the age range from 15 to 22 years. When the teeth are extracted at a later age the recovery time also gets extended. What make extraction of the wisdom teeth more difficult in the later years? In the younger days the roots of the wisdom tooth do not grow deeper and the bones in the jaw are also softer and less dense.
These factors make the overall process of wisdom teeth removal easier. According to a dentist in London, the cost of wisdom teeth removal in London is also comparatively lesser for younger patients compared to the older ones. The post treatment recovery from the surgical procedure also works faster for younger patients and this is the reason many young adults prefer having their wisdom teeth extracted before the teeth actually pose any problem.
As per the guidelines provided by the British Dental Association, it is better to have your wisdom teeth extracted if you experience any of the following conditions –
- Pain in the wisdom tooth or anywhere near it
- Formation of cysts or sacks filled with fluid
- Repeated infection of the soft tissues behind the last tooth in your mouth
- Any damage to any of the nearby teeth
- Development of Gingivitis or gum disease
- Development of tumours
- Widespread decay of the teeth
It is not always easy to decide whether the wisdom teeth should be left as they are or be extracted. This is why you must consult the matter with a skilled and experienced dentist.
The majority of folks have four wisdom teeth each at a quadrant of the mouth. When your wisdom tooth becomes impacted it does not get sufficient space to emerge fully or develop in the normal way. In such cases it is better to remove the wisdom teeth suggests a London dentist. Impacted wisdom teeth often lead to several complications including severe pain. The problem can also lead to damage of the surrounding teeth as well as loads of other dental issues.
Properly cleaning the wisdom teeth often proves an uphill task. Thus you become prone to develop tooth decay and gum disease. Because of the fact that impacted wisdom teeth usually lead to various oral health complications including severe pain and discomfort, these are usually extracted to nip the problems in the bud.
Impacted wisdom teeth symptoms
An impacted wisdom tooth or teeth do not cause complications and symptoms I every case. But when an impacted wisdom tooth gets infected, it not only triggers several other oral health issues but can also damage the surrounding teeth. Typical symptoms of an impacted wisdom tooth that may cause trouble include the following –
- Reddish and swollen gums
- Pain in the jaw
- Swelling in the jaw
- Tender gums
- The gums may bleed too
- Persistent bad breath
- Difficulty in opening the mouth
- A consistent unpleasant taste in the mouth
If you experience these symptoms behind the last molar tooth in the mouth then you must see a dentist immediately. Only a qualified dental professional can tell you for sure whether it is a case of an impacted wisdom tooth and whether you should go for wisdom tooth extraction.
Probable complications
An impacted wisdom tooth may lead to several complications including the following –
- Damaging the neighbouring teeth – The wisdom tooth may push against the second molar and as a result the second molar tooth may get damaged. This raises the chances of infection in the area. it may also lead to crowding of the other teeth for which you may have to undergo an orthodontic treatment.
- Development of cyst – A wisdom tooth develops sacks inside the jawbone. The sacks are often filled with fluid forming cysts. These cysts are known to damage the teeth, the underlying nerves and the bones. In many cases tumours also develop out of the given condition although these are benign tumours and are not cancerous assure dentists working at the renowned Piccadilly Dental in London.
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